Relocation isn’t as simple as moving your physical body to a new country. It can be an emotionally-draining process that deeply affects your kid’s psyche. Expat Child Syndrome (ECS) occurs when even after months, your child has still not settled in their new home. Psychologists use this term to describe children suffering from emotional stress because of their move abroad.
Is your kid dealing with the signs of expat child syndrome and how can you help? Read on to find out in this Pacific Prime article.
What is Expat Child Syndrome?
Expat Child Syndrome (ECS) impacts children of all ages, but is most commonly found in 10 to 15-year-olds. Adolescents are the most vulnerable group because at this age, they rely heavily on peers for support. What’s more, they’re also dealing with the hormonal/emotional and physical changes that come with growing up – none of which they have a firm grasp on. Thus, cutting off relationships can be an incredibly painful experience for your teenagers.
7 Signs of Expat Child Syndrome
What’s interesting about ECS is that the way it manifests depends on your child’s personality and how deeply they’ve been affected by the move. Common risk factors of ECS include whether you’re relocating to a culturally different country with a language barrier and how frequently your family relocates.
Nevertheless, see below for a list of common expat child syndrome symptoms to look out for. Observe your little one closely for any drastic behavioral or personality changes. All in all, watch out for their inability to adapt to the new environment.
1. Behavioral Changes
Younger expat children who can’t express their feelings might have trouble sleeping all of a sudden and/or just stop eating.
2. Hitting and Biting
Hitting and biting are other ways in which young children may cope with their frustration and anger. As children may not have the vocabulary to articulate their emotions, such behaviors may be a sign of distress. Parents should approach such situations with empathy and seek to understand the root cause of the child’s behavior.
3. Withdrawal as One of the Signs of Expat Child Syndrome and Depression
Did your beloved social butterfly spend most of the time locked up in their room seemingly overnight? Do they prefer to stay home alone or avoid communicating with others altogether?
Your child might be suffering from one of the signs of expat children syndrome if they remain this way for months after migration.
4. Loneliness
Loneliness is a common challenge for expat children, particularly if they have not yet found a new social circle. Parents should be aware that their own busy schedules may exacerbate feelings of isolation and take steps to address their child’s need for social connection.
5. Uncooperative or Disruptive Behavior
Your normally well-behaved kids may be lashing out either at home or school.
6. Irritability
Maybe they’ve become extra fussy and uncooperative after moving to your new home.
7. Unusually Attached to the Parents
Unusually strong attachment to parents is a natural response to the upheaval of relocation. Children may feel safest when they are close to their parents and may show separation anxiety or cry when separated from them. Parents can help their child feel more secure by providing reassurance and creating opportunities for social interaction and exploration in the new environment.
How to Help a Child with Expat Child Syndrome
As expat parents, you’re key to helping your kids overcome the signs of expat child syndrome. Maybe your children, particularly if they’re teenagers, are resentful of your decision to move abroad. However, it’s important that you push through. Be an understanding and patient parent for your kids during this difficult time. Acknowledge and validate their feelings, however irrational. This way, you’ll help them find their footing and thrive in their new home.
See below for several ways you can help a child with expat child syndrome.
Communication to Ease the Signs of Expat Child Syndrome
You should regularly gauge how your little ones are settling down into expat life. Identify any difficulties they may be having with the following questions:
- Is it easy to make friends at school?
- What is your favorite part and least favorite part about your new school?
- What do you like about our life overseas?
- What do you miss most about our home country?
- To take it a step further, talk through and label these feelings with them. It’ll help children learn to better recognize unfamiliar feelings and handle them the right way.
All it takes is one little thing, such as a difficult day at a new school, to send a child into their shell and dearly miss their home country and old friends. Remember that adjusting to a new country takes time and is not a linear process.
Communication Prior to Relocation
Let your kids in on your decisions and discussions of the family relocation. Be as transparent as possible to prepare them mentally for the move, so there will be no nasty surprises. Allow them to decide on what to bring to your new house and what to ship. Most importantly, let them say their farewells to their friends and family.
If time is on your side, familiarize your kid with visits to their new school prior to migration. Keep in mind that international schools are full of children in a similar situation, so they may be a good choice for yours too.
Positive Social Interaction
For children who have recently moved to a new location, new friendships can be a challenging task, particularly if they are facing language barriers. In such cases, it may be beneficial to seek out alternative avenues for socializing with peers. Some examples of such opportunities may include:
- Extracurricular activities or classes
- Find a local youth group
- Volunteer
- Social media groups for expats
- Language classes
Your child might find it much easier to make friends if there’s a common interest. After all, basketball plays the same way no matter where you are in the world, right? As a bonus, you might also meet other expat parents who will “show you the ropes” to thriving in this new country.
Find a Balance Between Your New Country and Your Home Country
While your family might be moving to the other side of the world, it doesn’t mean you have to cut off all ties to your home country. Make sure your kids know this. Help your munchkins plan proper farewell parties for their friends and family. This will be seen as a celebration and a happy send-off.
After relocation, remember to help them maintain contact with their loved ones. Whether it’s Facetime, Zoom, or email, all contact is good contact. You can also celebrate the old traditions while embracing new ones to help your kids feel connected. Last but not least, plan activities around your new city to help them feel excited about living there.
After following these tips to fight off the signs of expat children syndrome, follow up by observing your child’s behavior and state of mind. Ask for feedback from teachers to see how your kid is faring at school.
Protect Your Family with Family Insurance
Relocation is a time of high stress for many families. That makes it all the more important to secure health insurance for kids in China. Along with the physical and emotional toll of the move, finding a trusted hospital in your new home can be difficult. Moreover, hospital bills can certainly add up. With health insurance in hand, you’ll get peace of mind knowing that you won’t have to pay out-of-pocket. Here are our tips on finding the best family health insurance plan in China.
Pacific Prime China has over 20 years of experience working in the health insurance industry. We partner with reputable insurers to find you attractive plans for your budget. For a free plan comparison and impartial advice, contact our team of insurance advisors today.
Disclaimer: Pacific Prime China solely represents, operates, and manages locally regulated insurance products and services in the territory of PR China. Any references to Pacific Prime Global Company or Group, the international services, insurance products, or otherwise stated written or verbally, is for introduction purposes about our overseas network only as each entity is fully independent.